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Plotting X, Y Coordinates on a Map using Microsoft Excel

Plotting X, Y Coordinates on a Map using Microsoft Excel

Step 1: Prepare Your Data

Start by downloading a dataset that contains latitude and longitude values. For this tutorial, we will use a dataset of airports in the United States, which includes the IATA code, airport name, city, state, country, and their respective latitude and longitude coordinates. Make sure to convert this dataset into a standard Excel table by selecting the entire data table and using the “Format as Table” option.

Formatting the dataset as a table

Step 2: Open 3D Maps

Next, navigate to the “Insert” tab in Excel and select “3D Maps.” Click on “Open 3D Maps” to launch the interactive globe window, where you can visualize your data on a map.

Opening 3D Maps in Excel

Step 3: Explore the 3D Map Interface

Familiarize yourself with the 3D Maps interface. You can navigate around the globe using the buttons or your mouse scroll wheel. The map is powered by Bing Maps, which allows you to visualize your data geographically.

Exploring the 3D Map interface

Step 4: Configure the Layers Panel

To plot your data, focus on the Layers panel. Click on “Add Field” and select the Longitude and Latitude fields from your dataset. Ensure you map these fields correctly to enable accurate plotting of points on the map.

Configuring the Layers panel with Longitude and Latitude

Step 5: Plot the Data

As you map the Longitude and Latitude fields, you will see the points plotted on the map corresponding to the geographical locations of the airports. Adjust the view to see the distribution of the airports across the United States.

Plotting the airport locations on the map

Step 6: Customize the Visualization

To enhance the visual representation, you can change the type of chart from a rectangle to a bubble. Adjust the size and opacity of the bubbles to make the visualization clearer. You can also change the color of the points based on categories like state.

Customizing the visualization with bubbles

Step 7: Add Informative Data Cards

Customize the data displayed when you hover over the points on the map. Add fields such as the airport name and state to the data card, allowing for more meaningful information to be displayed.

Customizing data cards for better information display

Step 8: Categorize Points

To differentiate points based on specific characteristics, use the category option to color code the points by state. This will help in visually distinguishing between different locations effectively.

Categorizing points by state

Step 9: Final Adjustments

Make any final adjustments to the map, such as tilting the view or changing the thickness of the points. Ensure that the map is presented in a way that is informative and visually appealing.

Final adjustments to the map visualization

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Can I use other datasets? Yes, you can use any dataset that contains latitude and longitude values.
  • Do I need to install any additional software? No, the 3D Maps tool is built into Microsoft Excel.
  • Can I customize the map further? Absolutely! Excel offers various customization options for your map visuals.

About the Author
I'm Daniel O'Donohue, the voice and creator behind The MapScaping Podcast ( A podcast for the geospatial community ). With a professional background as a geospatial specialist, I've spent years harnessing the power of spatial to unravel the complexities of our world, one layer at a time.