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Plant Hardiness Zone Finder

What Plant Hardiness Zone Am I In? – USDA Zone Map Tool 2025

If you’re wondering “What plant hardiness zone am I in?”, our tool provides instant answers for any location across all 50 United States, from the tropical climates of Hawaii and southern Florida to the cold regions of Alaska and Maine.

Whether you’re gardening in the desert landscapes of Arizona, the rainy Pacific Northwest, the humid Southeast, or anywhere in between, simply enter your address or click on the map to discover your exact USDA hardiness zone. This tool covers every state, county, and city in the USA, including Alaska, Hawaii, and Puerto Rico.

The USDA Plant Hardiness Zone system is officially maintained for the United States and its territories, it is the most widely referenced system for American gardeners and growers. For locations outside the United States, you’ll need to consult your local agricultural authorities for comparable growing zone information.

Plant Hardiness Zone Map
Click anywhere on the map or search an address to see the hardiness zone

How to Use This Tool

Our interactive Plant Hardiness Zone Map tool helps you quickly determine your USDA hardiness zone:

  1. Enter your address in the search bar, or click directly on the map
  2. The tool will display your hardiness zone number and highlight your zone region
  3. Toggle between street and satellite views to better identify your location
  4. Click anywhere to explore zones in different areas

Understanding Plant Hardiness Zones

The USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map is the standard by which gardeners and growers determine which plants are most likely to thrive at a specific location. The map is based on the average annual minimum winter temperature, divided into 10-degree Fahrenheit zones.

How Zones Are Calculated

Each hardiness zone represents a 10°F range, with each zone further divided into 5°F half-zones labeled ‘a’ and ‘b’:

  • ‘a’ represents the colder half of the zone (-5°F to 0°F within the range)
  • ‘b’ represents the warmer half (0°F to 5°F within the range)

The current USDA map uses temperature data from 1991-2020, providing the most accurate picture of your area’s typical winter extremes.

Zone Descriptions and Growing Guide

Zone 3 (-40°F to -30°F)

  • Typical regions: Northern Minnesota, Western North Dakota
  • Growing season: 120-150 days
  • Best plants: Extremely cold-hardy perennials, native prairie plants
  • Growing tips: Use mulch for winter protection, focus on spring/summer vegetables

Zone 4 (-30°F to -20°F)

  • Typical regions: Northern New England, Southern Alaska
  • Growing season: 130-160 days
  • Best plants: Cold-hardy fruit trees (apples, plums), hardy perennials
  • Growing tips: Consider using cold frames, protect plants from winter winds

Zone 5 (-20°F to -10°F)

  • Typical regions: Southern Maine, Northern Illinois
  • Growing season: 150-175 days
  • Best plants: Most fruit trees, hardy roses, many perennials
  • Growing tips: Use season extenders for vegetables, mulch perennials heavily

Zone 6 (-10°F to 0°F)

  • Typical regions: Southern New York, Northern Ohio
  • Growing season: 165-185 days
  • Best plants: Most perennials, fruit trees, grape vines
  • Growing tips: Plant tender perennials in protected areas, consider microclimates

Zone 7 (0°F to 10°F)

  • Typical regions: Northern Virginia, Southern New Jersey
  • Growing season: 180-200 days
  • Best plants: Most plants except tropical varieties
  • Growing tips: Use winter protection for marginally hardy plants

Zone 8 (10°F to 20°F)

  • Typical regions: Central Georgia, Central Texas
  • Growing season: 200-220 days
  • Best plants: Wide variety including some subtropical species
  • Growing tips: Consider humidity and summer heat when selecting plants

Zone 9 (20°F to 30°F)

  • Typical regions: Southern Texas, Central Florida
  • Growing season: 240-270 days
  • Best plants: Citrus trees, subtropical perennials
  • Growing tips: Focus on heat tolerance, provide afternoon shade

Zone 10 (30°F to 40°F)

  • Typical regions: Southern Florida, Coastal California
  • Growing season: 270-300 days
  • Best plants: Tropical and subtropical varieties
  • Growing tips: Watch for occasional frost, protect sensitive plants

Zone 11-13 (40°F and above)

  • Typical regions: Hawaii, Puerto Rico
  • Growing season: Year-round
  • Best plants: Tropical plants, palms, orchids
  • Growing tips: Focus on proper drainage and humidity

Important Considerations Beyond Zones

While hardiness zones are crucial, other factors affect plant survival:

Microclimate Factors

  1. Soil Conditions
    • Drainage
    • pH levels
    • Soil type and quality
    • Organic matter content
  2. Environmental Conditions
    • Sun exposure
    • Wind protection
    • Humidity levels
    • Rainfall patterns
  3. Local Features
    • Urban heat islands
    • Proximity to buildings
    • Elevation changes
    • Water bodies

Seasonal Care Tips

Winter Protection

  • Mulch perennials after ground freezes
  • Wrap sensitive shrubs
  • Reduce watering but don’t let roots dry completely
  • Remove snow loads from evergreens

Spring Preparation

  • Remove winter protection gradually
  • Check for frost heave
  • Prune dead branches
  • Test soil and amend as needed

Summer Care

  • Monitor water needs carefully
  • Mulch to retain moisture
  • Provide shade for sensitive plants
  • Watch for heat stress

Fall Preparation

  • Gradually reduce watering
  • Clean up plant debris
  • Apply winter mulch
  • Protect young plants

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  1. Ignoring Microclimates: Your yard may contain several different growing environments
  2. Pushing Zone Limits: Just because a plant can survive doesn’t mean it will thrive
  3. Forgetting About Summer: Consider both cold and heat tolerance
  4. Neglecting Soil Preparation: Good soil is as important as temperature
  5. Improper Plant Timing: Plant at the right time for your zone

Using This Information

  1. Use the zone map as a starting point for plant selection
  2. Consider all environmental factors in your garden
  3. Keep records of what works in your specific location
  4. Join local gardening groups for region-specific advice
  5. Experiment within reason, but stay close to your zone’s recommendations

Remember that hardiness zones are guidelines rather than strict rules. Local conditions, microclimates, and proper plant care can allow you to successfully grow plants that are marginally hardy in your zone.

Interactive Plant hardiness maps for each state


Mississippi Plant Hardiness Zones

North Carolina Plant Hardiness Zones

Oklahoma Plant Hardiness Zones

Virginia Plant Hardiness Zones

West Virginia Plant Hardiness Zones

Louisiana Plant Hardiness Zones

Michigan Plant Hardiness Zones

Massachusetts Plant Hardiness Zones

Idaho Plant Hardiness Zones

Florida Plant Hardiness Zones

Nebraska Plant Hardiness Zones

Washington Plant Hardiness Zones

New Mexico Plant Hardiness Zones

Puerto Rico Plant Hardiness Zones

South Dakota Plant Hardiness Zones

Texas Plant Hardiness Zones

California Plant Hardiness Zones

Alabama Plant Hardiness Zones

Georgia Plant Hardiness Zones

Pennsylvania Plant Hardiness Zones

Missouri Plant Hardiness Zones

Colorado Plant Hardiness Zones

Utah Plant Hardiness Zones

Tennessee Plant Hardiness Zones

Wyoming Plant Hardiness Zones

New York Plant Hardiness Zones

Kansas Plant Hardiness Zones

Alaska Plant Hardiness Zones

Nevada Plant Hardiness Zones

Illinois Plant Hardiness Zones

Vermont Plant Hardiness Zones

Montana Plant Hardiness Zones

Iowa Plant Hardiness Zones

South Carolina Plant Hardiness Zones

New Hampshire Plant Hardiness Zones

Arizona Plant Hardiness Zones

District of Columbia Plant Hardiness Zones

American Samoa Plant Hardiness Zones

United States Virgin Islands Plant Hardiness Zones

New Jersey Plant Hardiness Zones

Maryland Plant Hardiness Zones

Maine Plant Hardiness Zones

Hawaii Plant Hardiness Zones

Delaware Plant Hardiness Zones

Guam Plant Hardiness Zones

Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands Plant Hardiness Zones

Rhode Island Plant Hardiness Zones

Kentucky Plant Hardiness Zones

Ohio Plant Hardiness Zones

Wisconsin Plant Hardiness Zones

Oregon Plant Hardiness Zones

North Dakota Plant Hardiness Zones

Arkansas Plant Hardiness Zones

Indiana Plant Hardiness Zones

Minnesota Plant Hardiness Zones

Connecticut Plant Hardiness Zones
About the Author
I'm Daniel O'Donohue, the voice and creator behind The MapScaping Podcast ( A podcast for the geospatial community ). With a professional background as a geospatial specialist, I've spent years harnessing the power of spatial to unravel the complexities of our world, one layer at a time.