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New York Tornado Tracks: 1950-2024 Historical Map and Data

New York has recorded 525 tornadoes between 1950 and 2024 in NOAA’s Storm Prediction Center database, with 32 fatalities and 354 injuries across that span. The strongest tornadoes recorded in New York reached EF4, with 23 tornadoes rated EF3 or stronger. Use the interactive map below to explore every recorded New York tornado track by year, click any path for date and damage details, and switch to the all-years view to see the full historical footprint.

New York Tornado Activity at a Glance

  • Total tornadoes (1950–2024): 525
  • Total fatalities: 32
  • Total injuries: 354
  • Strongest rating recorded: EF4 / F4
  • EF3+ significant tornadoes: 23
  • Longest tornado track: 84.1 mi
  • Widest tornado path: 1,760 yd (1 mi)
  • Most active month: July (150 tornadoes, 29% of total)
  • Busiest year: 2024 (32 tornadoes)
  • Deadliest year: 1989 (11 fatalities)
  • Most active decade: 1990s (125 tornadoes)

EF / F Scale Rating Distribution

How New York tornadoes break down by intensity rating. Most tornadoes nationwide rate EF0 or EF1; the rare EF3+ events account for the bulk of fatalities and damage.

EF / F RatingCountShare
Unrated51%
EF0 / F019737.5%
EF1 / F123845.3%
EF2 / F26211.8%
EF3 / F3214%
EF4 / F420.4%

New York Tornadoes by Decade

Decade-by-decade tornado counts in New York. Apparent increases over time partly reflect improved detection (especially after Doppler radar deployment in the 1990s) rather than purely natural change in tornado frequency.

DecadeTornadoes
1950s12
1960s31
1970s54
1980s66
1990s125
2000s73
2010s91
2020s73

When New York Tornadoes Strike

Tornado counts by calendar month. New York’s peak season runs through July (which alone accounts for 29% of all recorded tornadoes), driven by the seasonal collision of warm Gulf moisture and cooler continental air masses.

MonthTornadoesShare
January00%
February20.4%
March20.4%
April295.5%
May7414.1%
June8015.2%
July15028.6%
August10219.4%
September499.3%
October173.2%
November203.8%
December00%

Deadliest New York Tornadoes Since 1950

The most fatal New York tornadoes recorded by NOAA, ranked by deaths. Click any track on the interactive map above to see this same data for any tornado.

DateRatingFatalitiesInjuriesPath LengthPath Width
1989-11-16EF1 / F19189.1 mi100 yd
1973-08-28EF4 / F44369.8 mi313 yd
2014-07-08EF2 / F2402.5 mi235 yd
1989-10-14EF2 / F2232 mi300 yd
1983-05-02EF3 / F32028 mi450 yd
1993-09-03EF1 / F1204.2 mi63 yd
1986-08-15EF2 / F2130.2 mi10 yd
1972-08-07EF1 / F1120.1 mi10 yd
1970-06-18EF1 / F1112.3 mi10 yd
1988-08-28EF1 / F11113 mi880 yd

Longest New York Tornado Tracks on Record

The longest continuous tornado paths recorded in New York since 1950, by miles traveled along the ground from touchdown to liftoff.

DatePath LengthRatingFatalitiesInjuries
1969-06-2084.1 miEF3 / F300
1998-05-3162 miEF3 / F3012
1974-06-1649.1 miEF3 / F300
1989-07-1042 miEF4 / F4020
1968-08-0631.8 miEF2 / F204

Widest New York Tornado Paths on Record

The widest tornado damage paths recorded in New York, measured in yards across at the point of greatest width. The widest US tornado on record (the 2013 El Reno, Oklahoma EF3) reached 4,576 yards.

DatePath WidthRatingPath LengthFatalities
2013-05-291,760 yd (1 mi)EF2 / F212.8 mi0
1998-05-311,500 yd (0.85 mi)EF2 / F21 mi0
1989-07-101,320 yd (0.75 mi)EF4 / F442 mi0
2002-05-311,000 yd (0.57 mi)EF1 / F16 mi0
1998-05-31970 yd (0.55 mi)EF3 / F330.5 mi0

How to Read the New York Tornado Map

  • Year filter: The map opens with all New York tornado tracks from 1950 to 2024 loaded. Use the Year dropdown to focus on a single season — useful for revisiting a notable outbreak.
  • Track color: Lines are colored by EF / F rating. Stronger tornadoes use warmer colors and thicker lines. The legend in the bottom-right of the map shows the full key.
  • Track popups: Click any track to see the date, rating, path length in miles, path width in yards, and the fatality and injury totals from NOAA’s damage survey.
  • Reset view: If you pan or zoom away, click the Reset to New York button in the controls bar to refit the map to the state.

New York Tornado FAQ

When is tornado season in New York?

Based on 1950–2024 records, the three most active months for New York tornadoes are July, August, June. July alone accounts for 29% of all recorded New York tornadoes. Activity outside this window is possible but uncommon.

How does New York rank for tornado activity?

New York recorded 525 tornadoes from 1950 through 2024 in NOAA’s database. Texas, Kansas, Oklahoma, Florida, and Nebraska are typically the top five states by total tornado count, while Alabama, Mississippi, and Tennessee record higher per-tornado fatality rates due to nighttime tornadoes and population exposure.

What is the difference between EF and F ratings?

The original Fujita Scale (F0–F5) was used from the 1970s through January 2007 and rated tornadoes on observed damage. The Enhanced Fujita Scale (EF0–EF5) replaced it in February 2007 with refined damage indicators that more accurately link wind speeds to structural failure modes. Both rating systems share the same ordinal levels, which is why you see them paired in the map legend and tables.

Why do older tornadoes show fewer details?

NOAA records improve substantially after the 1990s, when Doppler radar coverage expanded and damage-survey methodology was standardized. Before then, weak tornadoes in rural parts of New York often went undetected, ratings were assigned retroactively from limited damage reports, and path widths and lengths were estimated rather than surveyed in detail. The dataset is most reliable for the strong tornadoes that caused damage worth investigating.

Related Resources

Data Source

All counts and event details are pulled live from NOAA’s Storm Prediction Center tornado database, published by NOAA and Esri as a public ArcGIS Feature Service. The database covers all known US tornadoes from 1950 through December 30, 2024, and is updated annually after post-season verification by the National Weather Service.

About the Author
I'm Daniel O'Donohue, the voice and creator behind The MapScaping Podcast ( A podcast for the geospatial community ). With a professional background as a geospatial specialist, I've spent years harnessing the power of spatial to unravel the complexities of our world, one layer at a time.